Articles

Lifestyle Profile of Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: Dietary Intake and Physical Activity at Kamoning Primary Health Center

Authors

  • Taufiqur Rahman Gaffar Politeknik Negeri Madura
  • Nindawi Nindawi Politeknik Negeri Madura
  • Nurkhalila Nurkhalila Politeknik Negeri Madura
  • Nuriszakiyah Nuriszakiyah Politeknik Negeri Madura
  • Bonto Tunipalangga Politeknik Negeri Madura
Published October 27, 2026 pp. 27-38 doi.org/10.62872/o.v3i5.640 CC BY-SA 4.0

Abstract

Current management of diabetes mellitus prioritizes controlling blood glucose levels, which can be achieved through lifestyle changes, particularly diet and physical activity. However, people with diabetes often have unbalanced diets and low levels of physical activity , contributing to poor blood sugar control. Lack of information about this condition can hinder planning appropriate nutritional and physical activity interventions for people with type 2 diabetes . The purpose of this study was to determine the profile of food consumption patterns and physical activity in Type 2 DM patients at the Kamoning Community Health Center, Sampang Regency. The research design used was descriptive. The population in this study were all Type 2 DM patients who had been registered for treatment at the Kamoning Community Health Center, as many as 80 people, who were taken using the total sampling technique. Data collection used a questionnaire and data analysis used univariate analysis (range). The results showed that most respondents (56.25%) had a food consumption lifestyle profile in the sufficient category, and in physical activity, most (51.25%) respondents had a moderate level of physical activity at the Kamoning Community Health Center, Sampang Regency. The conclusion of this study shows that the profile of external risk factors in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus patients at the Kamoning Community Health Center, Sampang Regency is in the category of not good and is varied. It is hoped that this study can be a reference material in providing education on healthy ways or styles in diet and physical activity that suit the needs.

Keywords

References

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Copyright (c) 2026 Taufiqur Rahman Gaffar, Nindawi Nindawi, Nurkhalila Nurkhalila, Nuriszakiyah Nuriszakiyah , Bonto Tunipalangga · CC BY-SA 4.0

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