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Articles

Optimization of Childbirth Time Phase I Using MicrocontrollerBased Nipple Stimulation

Authors

  • Yanik Purwanti Department of Midwery , Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo
  • Arief Wisaksono Department of Electrical Enginering, Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo
  • Muhammad Iqbal Department of Electrical Enginering, Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo
Published October 31, 2024 pp. 32-43 doi.org/10.62872/o.v1i5.148 CC BY-SA 4.0
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Abstract

Background: The first stage of labor often takes a long time and causes discomfort for
the mother, so methods are needed to accelerate it. This study aims to evaluate the
effectiveness of microcontroller-based nipple stimulation in accelerating the labor
process by stimulating the release of the hormone oxytocin which increases uterine
contractions and accelerates cervical opening. Microcontroller technology is used to
ensure the stimulation is done automatically and measured according to the mother's
physiological needs. This study involved two groups, namely the group that received
stimulation and the control group that did not receive stimulation. The results showed
that the stimulated group experienced shorter labor times than the control group and
were less likely to require medical interventions such as induction with drugs.
Methods: Close monitoring is still required to ensure safety, especially regarding the
risk of uterine hyperstimulation that may affect the condition of the mother and fetus.
Further research is needed to test the long-term effectiveness and safety of this method
before it is widely applied in obstetric practice.
Results: Based on the total library, 600 were identified and as many as 100 additional
articles were identified. A total of 630 studies failed to meet the inclusion criteria and 70
articles were read in their entirety, so that as many as 11 publications were used as
references.
Conclusion: Microcontroller-based nipple stimulation offers an innovative solution that
can improve the efficiency of labor while providing a better quality of health care.
Keywords : First Period of Labor, Medical Technology, Microcontroller, Nipple Stimulation,
Time Efficiency

Keywords

first period of labor medical technologymicrocontrollernipple stimulationtime efficiency

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References

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Copyright (c) 2024 Yanik Purwanti, Arief Wisaksono , Muhammad Iqbal (Author) · CC BY-SA 4.0

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